Tips to keep in mind for Pet First Aid Awareness month

DECATUR, Ill. (WAND) — April is Pet First Aid Awareness Month, a constant reminder to make sure you're ready to care for your furry friends in the case of an emergency.

The Animal Hospital of Decatur's Dr. Dennis Johnson said his biggest piece of advice is to stay calm.

"With all these things, wounds especially seizures, don't freak out with this ... try to remain calm so you can help the animal so they don't scare you," he said.

If your pet is bleeding, make sure to apply pressure to the wound. Johnson said the blood will take three and a half minutes to clot. If bleeding does not stop, contact your vet.

If your pet is experiencing a seizure, do not restrain them or put your hands near their mouth. Make sure to clear any furniture or hazards away from the animal. Johnson said that the seizure should end in under five minutes, and it usually lasts between one or two minutes. If it becomes a persistent issue or doesn't end after five minutes, contact an emergency vet.

If your pet is panting after being in extreme heat, they could be experiencing heat stroke. Johnson recommends putting your pet in a bathtub with cool water. However, refrain from keeping the animal in cool water for too long.

If your pet is vomiting or having diarrhea for an extended period of time, limit their food and water intake. Johnson said when an animal is vomiting or having diarrhea, they lose more electrolytes, which can cause severe issues.

Vomiting and diarrhea are also signs of parvo, a virus that can be fatal. However, parvo is completely preventable with a vaccine.

The American Red Cross offers a free Red Cross Pet First Aid app and an online pet first aid class. If symptoms progress or get worse, contact your vet.